Outline of Typical Duties of a Corporate Law Paralegal
Drafted by Linda Phillips, Lynn Biegen, Debra Castrodale and Karen Tupper. Reviewed by Ann Axelrod. Esq.
A. INCORPORATION AND ORGANIZATION OF CORPORATIONS
(Profit, Nonprofit, Close and Professional)
- Check name availability and reserve corporate name.
- Draft articles or certificate of incorporation, including drafting of purpose clauses and special stock provisions, for attorney review.
- File articles, and record or publish same, as required, and take other action.
- Draft, for attorney review, organizational documents, including:
- Bylaws,
- Notice and minutes, or consent, of organizational meeting,
- Subscription agreements,
- Investment letters,
- Stock certificates and legends,
- Banking resolutions, and
- Documents necessary to qualify as foreign corporation in other states.
- Draft for attorney review and file any assumed name certificates.
- Draft for attorney review and file Certificates of Designation for Preferred Stock issuance.
- Order minute book, stock book and seal.
B. FORMATION OF LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES
- Check name availability and reserve business name.
- Draft Articles of Organization for attorney review.
- Draft operating agreement for attorney review.
- Draft state business registration, for attorney review, if business will have employees or sell goods for which sales tax must be collected.
C. ONGOING CORPORATE MATTERS
- Draft various agreements for attorney review, if applicable, including:
- Employment agreements,
- Shareholders' agreements,
- Stock option plans,
- Option agreements,
- Profit sharing and pension plans,
- Employee benefit plans, and
- Health and accident plans.
- Draft for attorney review and file documents to amend the articles of incorporation.
- Prepare for attorney review and file annual reports.
- Draft special minutes for corporate activities requiring the approval of attorney, shareholders and/or directors.
- Maintain a tickler system for annual meetings and draft for attorney review, documents for such meetings, including:
- Notices,
- Proxies,
- Affidavits of Mailing,
- Agenda,
- Ballots,
- Oaths of judges of election,
- Shareholders and directors minutes, and
- Written consents in lieu of the above.
- For corporations authorized to do business, or with subsidiaries, in several states, compile reporting and compliance requirements for each state.
- Draft notes, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents, and take other actions under direction of attorney, for the purpose of securing loans:
- Preparation for attorney review and filing of financing statements or security agreements and/or terminations, assignments, etc. with state and county offices, and
- UCC checks on debtors with state and county offices.
- Prepare stock powers, state and federal gift tax returns, and otherwise handle stock transfers under attorney supervision.
- Assist attorney with liquidation and dissolution, including:
- Draft plans and/or resolutions of liquidation or dissolution,
- Draft and file statement articles of dissolution or other required state forms to effect dissolution,
- Draft and file state and federal tax liquidation or dissolution forms, and
- Draft documents in connection with the distribution of corporate assets.
- Monitor compliance with abandoned property (escheat) laws and inform attorney.
D. CORPORATE MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS/VENTURE CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS
- Prepare drafts of merger or purchase agreements for attorney review.
- Participate in due diligence investigation.
- Draft closing checklists and closing memorandum.
- Obtain consents to assignments, assignments, releases, and signatures on consent resolutions and other documents as appropriate.
- Draft appropriate certificates and other closing documents for attorney review.
- Manage assembly and execution of documents at closing.
- Prepare closing files and bound volumes.
- Prepare, file and/or record financing statements, UCC agreements or amendments, transfer of ownership, and related documents.
- Supervise share exchanges for public companies or several stockholders.
E. FORMATION OF GENERAL AND LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS
- Draft partnership agreements or portions thereof for attorney review.
- Draft for attorney review and file certificate of limited partnership.
- Draft for attorney review and/or file various other documents, including:
- Amendments to partnership agreements,
- Certificates of amendment to certificates of limited partnership, and
- Limited liability partnership or limited liability limited partnership registration
- Assist attorney in securities law aspects of limited partnership offerings including:
- Prepare portions of offering memoranda and subsequent amendments,
- Monitor distribution of offering memoranda,
- Research, coordinate and/or draft Blue Sky applications for exemption and prepare Blue Sky memorandum,
- Review purchase representation for compliance and draft corrective documents when necessary,
- Monitor transfer of limited partnership interests,
- Maintain partnership files, and
- Coordinate establishment of communication system for limited partners.
F. GENERAL ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS
- Draft for attorney review and file various federal and state forms, if applicable, including:
- Election by Small Business Corporation and shareholders' consents to such election under Subchapter S, Application for Employer Identification Number,
- Application for Worker's Compensation,
- Application for Unemployment Insurance,
- Application for Employer Withholding Tax Registration,
- Application for State Sales Tax License, if applicable,
- Application for City Sales Tax License, if applicable, and
- Appropriate licenses to operate specific businesses, such as liquor, pharmaceutical, hotel.
- Apply to the proper licensing body when forming professional or special purpose corporations.
- Monitor and report to attorney changes in filing, reporting, and franchise tax laws or regulation.
- Draft and file trade name documents and take other required statutory action, including:
- Amended trade name documents, and
- Trade name withdrawals.
G. CONTRACTS
- Draft, for attorney review, specific transaction documents and documents to be used as company-wide standard, form agreements; develop, organize and update a standard form contracts bank.
- Conduct preliminary review of agreements used by company (to include employment, sales, service, equipment purchase/leasing, office leasing, real estate, and specialized agreements which concern specific industries).
- Assist in negotiations with third parties regarding vendor or customer contracts.
- Assist with development of contract training programs for other departments which includes "how to" information.
- Research contract legal issues as requested by attorney on Westlaw or at the law library and draft memoranda with results of research.
H. BUSINESS QUALIFICATIONS/REGISTRATIONS IN FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS
- Check availability and reserve corporate name.
- Draft and file application for qualification and/or registration papers and take other action required for qualification or registration, as directed by attorney.
- Draft for attorney review and file various documents, including:
- Annual reports,
- Amendments to qualification papers or charter documents, and
- Withdrawal papers.
- Follow up with publication or recording as required.